Nothing like putting a little bias in the opening statement, eh?
Maniacs screaming for change. Reality is quite a bit different than talk though, specifically the talk coming from Victor David Hanson.
First, let's point out that he is a historian at the Hoover Institution, so you might as well say that this article is an analysis of the Obama campaign by the Bush administration, so I'm sure it is unbiased reporting.
The Hoover Institution is influential in the American conservative and libertarian movements, and the Institution has long been a place of scholarship for high profile conservatives with government experience. A number of fellows have connections to or positions in the Bush administration, and other Republican administrations. On September 8, 2007 the Hoover Institution announced that former secretary of defense Donald Rumsfeld had accepted an invitation to join the institution as a one-year visiting fellow. Other fellows of the Institution include such high profile conservatives as Condoleezza Rice, George Shultz, Newt Gingrich, Thomas Sowell, Dinesh D'Souza, Shelby Steele, Edwin Meese and Pete Wilson.
Let's look at the topics covered in his screed. (See how these code words work?)
Foreign Policy
Take Obama's foreign-policy pronouncements, which promise a break with the unhappy past. Two doctrines are most prominent. One is to engage our enemies and be nicer to our allies. The other calls for leaving Iraq on a set timetable.
The problem with the first is that key allies like the conservative French, German and Italian governments -- unlike the days of rage in 2003 -- now embrace pretty much the same policies that we do. Britain and the European Union just called for imposing tougher sanctions on Iran, while both France and Britain promise to send more troops to Afghanistan.
In Feb. 2007, Sen. Obama called for American troops out of Iraq by March 2008. But in the last four months since that proposed final departure, violence is way down as the U.S. military and Iraqi army have stabilized much of the country.
The world in January 2009 will not be the same as it was in February 2007. So would a President Obama really engage Iranian President Ahmadinejad just as the Europeans are isolating him, or give up on Iraq when the American military may well gradually draw down in victory, not defeat?
Yes, Americans are overwhelmingly unhappy about the past - the fiasco in Iraq, the lack of priority given to pursuing the real perpetrators of 9/11, the absolute dimunition of American prestige around the world. They want a change there.
Would Barack Obama engage in diplomacy with Iran? Most likely, just like the Bush administration. If you haven't noticed, we've made Iran the major power in that region of the Mideast. "Victory" in Iraq means that the al Maliki administration is able to stand on it's own two feet, correct? And the biggest supporter of the al Maliki regime (after the U.S.) would be that large Shiite country bordering it, correct? If we hope to come to any kind of resolution of the Iraqi conflict it is going to involve some kind of dialog with Iran.
The British and French better get those additional troops to Afghanistan, since the situation there is not exactly stable. How much better could it be if we hadn't pulled the majority of our forces out before the mission was accomplished? Are we truly going to have the bin Laden administration outlast that of the George W Bush administration? Could that be considered a foreign policy and GWOT failure?
Mr. Hanson continues to cling to the notion that some kind of "victory" can still be achieved in Iraq, but no one seems to be able to define what that victory looks like. We've heard about "standing down when the Iraqi Army stands up" - and that is still a chimera at this point. We only need to maintain 50+ bases well into the future just to make sure they're still standing. Violence is down in Iraq, but it is still at a level that would be shocking anywhere else. The surge of 30,000 troops is given all the credit for this accomplishment, which if true, just reflects the utter failure of the initial planning when Mr. Rumsfeld overruled those who said we would need many, many more troops to maintain security. Less discussed are the billions of dollars in payoffs being made to Sunni and Shiite leaders to maintain the current ceasefire. Make no mistake though - those tensions are boiling just beneath the surface, and the country will descend into further religious civil war at some point in the not too distant future. One can look at the lack of any type of political settlement to see that these differences are not going to be peacefully settled.
Energy
Gas prices are soaring. Americans are frustrated (and a bit ashamed) that we continue to beg the Saudis to pump another half-million barrels a day on their soil and off their shores to ease global tight supplies, when we could pump much more than that in Alaska, off our coasts and on the continental shelf -- and thus save hundreds of billions of dollars.
Yet Sen. Obama's change probably wouldn't include more drilling; more nuclear power plants; or fuel extraction from tar sands, shale or coal. Instead, his strategy emphasizes more conservation; mass transit; and wind, solar and alternate green energy. All that is certainly wise and could be a winning combination by 2030, but right now it won't fill our tanks.
It's nice that Mr. Hanson recognizes the wisdom of Barack Obama's focus on conservation and renewable energy sources. These technologies can start providing clean energy much sooner than 2030, and more of a focus (similar to the effort to put a man on the moon) might help.
The market is already driving us towards conservation efforts as gas-guzzling SUV's become pariahs on the used car lots. Additional exploration for reserves is taking place already, since the market is driving it. After all, that's what the current $4.00/gallon gas cost is paying for, according to the oil executives' testimony before Congress - it's not excess profits. A minor point, those new resources aren't going to fill the tank now either. I'm sure Mr. Hanson's perspective isn't influenced by who pays his check.
The Hoover Institution receives much of its funding from private charitable foundations, including many attached to large corporations. A partial list of its recent donors includes:
ARCO Foundation
Chrysler Corporation Fund
Exxon Educational Foundation
Ford Motor Company Fund
General Motors Foundation
Investing in new nuclear power plants is on the table and has merit. There are some issues, the main one being that we haven't come up with a long-term solution to the storage of waste that has been generated over the last half-century. The NIMBY factor is quite strong - anyone volunteering to bury a barrel in your yard? On the plus side - we have a potential new source of fuel coming on line.
Taxes
Sen. Obama also wishes to raise trillions in new taxes by upping the capital gains margins, restoring inheritance taxes, raising the income rates on the upper brackets and lifting the income caps on Social Security payroll taxes. Such an old-fashioned soak-the-rich plan will please a strapped public tired of overpaid CEOs and Wall Street jet setting.
Yet forcing the affluent to pay even more won't necessarily reduce annual deficits of the last eight years or pay down the huge national debt -- not when Obama promises more vast entitlements in health care, education and housing and current aggregate federal revenues were increased by past tax cuts that spurred economic growth.
Yes, the less-than-very-rich will be happy to reverse the policies of the Bush administration. Calling it "soak-the-rich" rather than "paying their fair share" can be seen as a way of deflecting reality.
"current aggregate federal revenues were increased by past tax cuts that spurred economic growth"
The tax cuts of the past eight years have led to an incredibly robust economy as Bush departs the scene, no? Even Mr. Hanson recognizes the massive deficits and huge increase in the national debt that have resulted from current policies. Americans have shown that they want to pursue different priorities with their tax dollars (healthcare being at the top of the list) and reasonable people realize that there is no free lunch, even though they've been trying to feed us that for the past term.
So supporters of Senator Obama are not all maniacs screaming for change. some of them might even be taking a reasoned look at the current global scene, recognize the need to take a different path, know that it won't be easy, but are willing and committed to seeing that change come about.